Friday, January 28, 2011

POWERED INSTRUMENTS



ELECTRIC INSTRUMENTS


SURGICAL CAUTERY

In surgery we require to burn tissue with heat, cautery serves this limited purpose well.
With battery power it can be used at home or in the office

- An electric cautery consists of a platinum wire loop or point which becomes red hot when a current is passed through it by an electrode.
- This heated cautery point is then applied to the tissue area to cause tissue death through coagulation.
- The current source may be a low-voltage battery or a transformer connected to the mains; the transformer is preferable, as the output is more constant than that of a battery.
- The cautery must not be used any hotter than at red heat, as too high a current will cause rapid burning out of the cautery wire.
- The cautery Point are of various sizes and shapes and are mounted on a heat-resistant handle to which are connected to wires.
- The cautery must be connected to the cautery terminals.
- After connecting the wires the transformer may then be switched on.
Ay questions be sent to drmmkapur@gmail.com
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