Sunday, June 25, 2017

Pediatric Surgery Hypospadius 2 urethroplasty


Urethroplasty
Procedure
1.  Hold the glans with a silk stay suture.
2.  Mark the incision with a marking ink or pen.
3.  Make a ‘U’ shape incision on the ventral surface of the penis around the meatus.
4.  Roll it into a tube over a # 6 feeding tube.
5.  Make the water tight urethra with PDS.
6.  Approximate subcutaneous tissue with catgut.
7.  Close skin with interrupted nylon suture.
8.  Apply compression penile dressing.
Options
1.  Single stage urethroplasty, if no chordee.
2.  Multistage procedures, if associated with:
        Chordee
        Torsion of phallus.
Instruments
General Pediatric Surgical Set
Special instruments
   Fine scissors                                      1 (Fig. 21.4)
   Fine tissue forceps                           2 (Fig. 21.5)
   Skin hooks                                        2
   Measuring scale                                1
   Marking ink/pen                               1
   Silastic/PVC catheter                        # 6, 8
Sutures
   5/0 PDS/Dexon                                 1
   5/0 Catgut                                         1
   4/0 Silk                                               1

   5/0 Nylon                                           1


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Tuesday, June 6, 2017

Pediatric surgery Hypospadias 1 cordee correction

Hypospadias
Definition
In cases of developmental defect of urethra, leading to position­ing of the urinary meatus proximally on the ventral surface of penis and also resulting in:
•   Distortion of the penis (chordee
•   Misdirected urinary stream 
•   Possible difficulty in reproductive functions later.
Objectives
•   To correct chordee if present 
•   Reconstruction of urethra from opening to tip.
Position
Supine.
Anesthesia
General with endotracheal intubation.
Chordee Correction
Procedure
1.  Hold the glans with stay sutures.
2.  Inject normal saline in glans to check chordee.
3.  Excise the fibrous cord, if any.
4.  Readjust the prepuce on the ventral surface.
5.  Advance the prepucial skin to the edges of the navicular fossa.
6.  Close the wound in 2 layers.
7.  Drain the bladder with a urethral catheter

Any questions be sent to drmmkapur@gmail.com  
All older posts are stored in archive for accessand reiew
Thosewho follow may post contributions to the site,please writo tp address above.
To create consumer/provider enagement visit www.surginstruatlas.blogspot.com 
www.drmmkapur.blogspot.com                   www.surgseminar.blogspot.com  
Also available now on android & smartphones same internet address
Complete set of blogs & precepts available at distance  learning support Tryselfcare.