Showing posts with label Appendicectomy position steps instruments. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Appendicectomy position steps instruments. Show all posts

Thursday, March 29, 2012

APPENDICECTOMY PROCEDURE


APPENDICECTOMY
What are the indications of appendicectomy?
· In cases of acute or recurrent acute infection (acute or recurrent acute appendicitis) of the appendix or tumors of the appendix (carcinoid)
· Access to the organs in the right iliac fossa.
· To excise the diseased appendix.
Positions of the patient
Supine.
Anaestheia given
General, epidural or spinal.
· A right gridiron incision is given.
· Caecum is identified and a Taenia coli to the base of the appendix is traced.
· Next the appendix is mobilised to its base by dividing mesoappendix between ligratures.
· The base of appendix is crushed with haemostat and the crushed area is tied with 2/0 silk ligrature.
· A cut is given above tie and appendix is removed and sent for histopathology analysis.
· The appendicular stump is inverted with a purse-string on the caecum.
Instruments used
Appendicectomy set

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