Thursday, November 29, 2012

INFECTION CONTROL


INFECTION CONTROL
Infection will occur if high standards of preoperative, intra-operative, and postoperative rules are not observed in relation to the care of instruments and patients.
If there is any break of these rules by the surgical team infection in surgical patients will occur..
Mechanism
The occurrence of infection and cross-infection will rise, produc­ing anything from minor wound infections to a major disaster (tetanus) thus standing rules and procedures need to be defined by hospital Infection Control Committees (ICC) and observed by the surgical teams.
      The infection control committee, usually headed by a physician, infection control nurse, or nurse epidemiologist. Following the standards set by the ICC, it provides the hospital with an effective program with the following goals:
•     Investigate and identify source of the infection in each case. The source may be a person, a patient or an employee or may be the practice of one or more employees of poor aseptic technique, or a team member may be harboring a specific disease organism that is transmitted to the patients in his or her care.
•     To identify need for change in rule book to prevent a future outbreak
•           Provide effective isolation of infected patients.

Any questions be sent to drmmkapur@gmail.com
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Friday, November 23, 2012

OT UPGRDE referral hopital




Infection Control, Sterilization and Care of Surgical Instruments

VENTILATION of OT

The ventilation system has a very large part to play in limiting infection.

 The temperature at 68 to 70°F (20-23°C) with a humidity of 30 to 60 percent. This reduces bacterial growth and static electricity.

Each OT should have independent temperature controls.
Air flow should be filtered through high-efficiency particulate air
(HEPA) system with 15 air exchange per hour at least three must be fresh air. Air enters the OT through vents in the ceiling and leaves through vents near the floor.
There must be a positive pressure in the OT compared to wash rooms, utility rooms and corridors.
The air ventilation system must have a routine for inspection and maintenance including change of filters

Any questions be sent to drmmkapur@gmail.com
All older posts are stored in archives for access and review.
Visitors that follow may post contributions to the site.
To create consumer/ provider engagement visit www.surgseminar.blogspot.com
www.drmmkapur.blogspot.com  

Friday, November 16, 2012

Otmanage upgrade to referral HOSPITAL

WE embark on a fresh endevour to upgrade OTMANAGE to the level of a Referral hospital
begining with the facilities in the Operating rooms.
Infection Control, Sterilization and Care of Surgical Instruments

VENTILATION of OT

The ventilation system has a very large part to play in limiting infection. 
The temperature at 68 to 70°F (20-23°C) with a humidity of 30 to 60 percent. 
This reduces bacterial growth and static electricity. Each OT should have independent temperature controls.

Air flow should be filtered through high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) system with 15 air exchange per hour at least three must be fresh air. 
Air enters the OT through vents in the ceiling and leaves through vents near the floor.

There must be a positive pressure in the OT compared to wash rooms, utility rooms and corridors.
The air ventilation system must have a routine for inspection and maintenance including change of filters.
Any questions be sent to drmmkapur@gmail.com
All posts are stored in archives for access and review.
Visitors that follow may post contributions to the site
To create consumer /provider engagement visit www.surgseminar.blogspot.com